Information Extraction Tool Text2ALM: From Narratives to Action Language System Descriptions

Craig Olson
Yuliya Lierler

In this work we design a narrative understanding tool Text2ALM. This tool uses an action language ALM to perform inferences on complex interactions of events described in narratives. The methodology used to implement the Text2ALM system was originally outlined by Lierler, Inclezan, and Gelfond (2017) via a manual process of converting a narrative to an ALM model. It relies on a conglomeration of resources and techniques from two distinct fields of artificial intelligence, namely, natural language processing and knowledge representation and reasoning. The effectiveness of system Text2ALM is measured by its ability to correctly answer questions from the bAbI tasks published by Facebook Research in 2015. This tool matched or exceeded the performance of state-of-the-art machine learning methods in six of the seven tested tasks. We also illustrate that the Text2ALM approach generalizes to a broader spectrum of narratives.

In Bart Bogaerts, Esra Erdem, Paul Fodor, Andrea Formisano, Giovambattista Ianni, Daniela Inclezan, German Vidal, Alicia Villanueva, Marina De Vos and Fangkai Yang: Proceedings 35th International Conference on Logic Programming (Technical Communications) (ICLP 2019), Las Cruces, NM, USA, September 20-25, 2019, Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science 306, pp. 87–100.
Published: 19th September 2019.

ArXived at: https://dx.doi.org/10.4204/EPTCS.306.16 bibtex PDF
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